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  1. At present, the most authoritative and senior gem appraisal masters in the industry generally hold the British Gem Association (FGA), the American Gem Institute (GIA), the German Gem Association (FGG), the Spanish Gem Institute (IGE), and the Asian jewelry in Thailand. The certificates issued by the college (AG) and other well -known gem institutions are often respected by people inside and outside the industry.
    The British Gem Association — FGA

    The host agency: British Gem Society (GEMA)

    FGA enjoys a well -known internationally. The British Gem Society (), referred to as Gema, was founded in 1908 and was a non -profit organization.

    The British Gem Association provides gemstones and diamond discipline education worldwide, has an excellent educational tradition, and has maintained the highest global standard in the world since the first gem certificate was awarded in 1913. The appraisers have been respected in the world. The association provides good practical exercises in the process of gemstone education. Whether it is a beginner or a practitioner, the British Gem Association can provide appropriate training courses. All practical courses in the association are based on the naked eye observation and 10 times large mirror observation under appropriate light. These two methods are the basis of any gem identification.

    ● Exam Introduction
    The qualification certificate of the British Gem Association can be divided into basic certificates, gem certificates — can obtain the association member qualification (FGA), gem diamond certificate course --- obtained can be obtained Diamond membership (DGA) and Diamond Practice Certificate. Among them, the gem certificate FGA is the most popular jewelry appraiser qualification certification in my country.

    The test papers are sent to the Education Department of the British Gem Society after filling in the comments by the monitor. The June test will be officially announced at the end of August, and the results will be officially announced at the end of March in January.

    only registered students in the British Gem Association can take the exam, and the examination registration form must be sent to the Ministry of Education of the Association. The association will actively send a registration form to the London headquarters and correspondence students, and students studying at the United Education Center need to obtain the registration form by themselves.

    ● FGA --- Gem Certificate
    Students who get the basic certificate can learn the gem certificate course, and obtain more detailed knowledge about the finished and rough stones through this course, as well as deeper Level understanding. Most of the contents of this course are based on the actual application of gemstones, and contain how to identify gemstones, as well as identifying natural gems, gems and synthetic gems.

    The students who have obtained the gem certificate can apply for the British Gem Society membership (FGA). After being approved, you can use FGA titles. The FGA certificate has obtained the British Qualification Certification and Course Authority () certification.

    ● DGA —— Gem Diamond Certificate
    All knowledge formed from diamonds to final retail, as well as factors that affect the appearance and attributes of diamonds. This course includes two parts, theoretical learning and practice. The practical part is independent. If you complete it, you can obtain a diamond practice certificate.

    The students who obtain the gem diamond certificate can apply for diamond membership (DGA). After being approved, you can use DGA titles. Gem Diamond Certificate has obtained the British Qualification Certification and Curriculum Authority.

    ● FGA test content
    The essence of gems, forming and emergence; the structure and attributes of gems; the color and optical nature of gems; for the optical attributes of gem detection; for gem testing of gem testing Electromagnetic wave spectrum; visible spectrum and spectrum mirror; non -optical properties and detection technology; magnifying the mirror technology, internal and external characteristics; gemstone essence processing; artificial, synthesis and imitation gemstone; gemstone and processing methods after processing; introduction of inorganic gemstones; introduction of organic gems. Exam time

    The major exams are held in January and June each year and June of the British Gem Association. 2006 Exam Time: January 11, 2006, June 7, 2006, January 17, 2006, January 17, 2006, June 13, 2006 Note: Only the theoretical test date, the practical test date is British gemstone The association decides. China Examination Center Beijing, Guangzhou, Guilin, Shanghai, Wuhan, Beijing, and Shanghai Examination Center at the same time as Gem Diamond Practice Center

    N spience agency: American Gem Institute (GIA)
    Muragium Academy (GIA) was founded in 1931. It is currently the world's largest gem research and education non -profit institution, including research, education, laboratory, and equipment manufacturing companies. Essence GIA's knowledge of the public through discovery, teaching, and application of gemstone knowledge to ensure the public's trust in gems and jewelry.

    gia's breakthrough research has lasted for 65 years, and its own education, research, experiment and equipment development process is almost the chronicles of the growth of jewelry industry. GIA establishes the famous 4C diamond value standard (color color, transparency Clarity, cut CUT and carat weight), and propose international diamond rating standards. At present, GIA's D to Z color grading principles and flawless levels (Flawless) to inner content Inperfect transparency evaluation criteria have actually been recognized by all industry insiders and buyers.

    gia's core is gemstone education, and the main certificate is a gem appraisal diploma (, G.G.). This diploma has always been regarded as the most prestigious academic qualification certification by the industry. Practitioners who have obtained the title of G.G. can be regarded as senior professionals in the jewelry industry worldwide.

    gia gem appraisal (G.G.) includes diamond appraisal diploma () and GIA non -ferrous gem appraisal diploma ().

    ● Curriculum points
    4c standard effect on diamond value; use related equipment to evaluate and identify gems; precise identification of gems Diamonds; understand the clarity rating and GIA reports and transform them into customers' trust and business opportunities; under the situation of fully disclosure to sell gems, synthetic gems, and imitation gems; the main points And emerald; transform the product characteristics into irresistible selling points; the operating mechanism of the diamond industry and the process of diamonds from mining to retail; use the standard color system to evaluate the diamond level; Wait. Zheng Tao/Compilation

    China ——— Jewelry and Jade Quality Inspector (CGC)

    The host agency: National Personnel Department, State Quality Supervision Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
    n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n R N Jewelry and jade quality inspection (English abbreviation CGC), also known as the national registered appraiser, refers to professional and technical personnel who have passed the national unified examination, obtained the qualification certificate of quality inspectors, and registered for jewelry business activities. After passing the exam, the National Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine Administration issued a unified printed printing, the Ministry of Personnel and the State Quality Supervision Inspection and Quarantine Administration's jewelry and jade quality inspector qualification certificate for the General Administration of Quality Supervision and Inspection, which is valid nationwide.

    The test system for jewelery and jade quality inspector was implemented in 1997. The first batch of quality inspectors was born on October 29, 1997. As of now, there are 797 registered appraisers across the country.

    If countries to register for the qualifications of quality inspectors, register every three years. During this time, quality inspectors must always engage in work related to the quality inspection of jewelry and jade, and receive re -education in certain class hours to so as to be educated in order to reinstate in class. Ensure that it continues to update knowledge, master the latest quality inspection technology, and maintain a higher professional level.

    ● Registration conditions

    1. Get jewelry and jade (including geological) professional secondary school degree, engaged in jewelry and jade appraisal inspection for 5 years; , I have been engaged in professional work for 7 years. 2. Obtain relevant professional college degree and have been engaged in professional work for 2 years; or non -professional college degree, and have been engaged in professional work for 4 years. 3. Obtain a bachelor's degree in related majors and engage in professional work for one year; 4. Obtained a master's degree in related majors and above, and have been engaged in professional work for half a year; or obtained a non -professional master's degree or above, and have been engaged in professional work for 1 year. 5. Employed as a professional engineer of jewelry and jade (including geological) and professional and technical positions above. 6. Once the appraisal examination certificate is obtained abroad.

    ● Examination subjects

    "Basic theory and relevant laws and regulations", "Professional Knowledge of Gem Scholars", "Gem identification", "Diamond Appraisal and Tie". Among them, the first two subjects are the theoretical exams and closed the written test; the latter two subjects are a practical test, and candidates need to use the instrument to operate the actual operation.

    ● Exam time

    The tests every two years, usually in early July. Single subject examination time is 3 hours.

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